There are advantages and disadvantages to both breastfeeding and bottle-feeding. Ultimately the decision should be made by the parents. The following table outlines several of the issues that need to be considered when making the decision on whether to breastfeed, bottle-feed, or a combination of the two.
The American Pregnancy Association recommends breastfeeding for most families. If you have questions about breastfeeding, are struggling with your breastfeeding relationship or are not sure what is really best for your baby, please don't hessitate to contact a lactation consultant.
Breastfeeding Bottle-feeding
- Nutrition
Perfect balance of nutrients Not as efficiently utilized as breast milk
Contains high levels of nutrients Nutritional content depends on proper preparation
Easily digested and absorbed Some babies have difficulty tolerating certain nutrients
Content varies according to milk production stage, which meets the changing nutritional requirements,Infant determines amount Pediatrician/care-giver determines amount - Costs
Free Formula ranges from $54 to $198 per month depending on brand
Nursing pads, nursing bras, etc. Bottles, nipples, etc.
Breast pump (optional)
- Advantages
Always the perfect temperature Anyone can feed the baby
No preparation time
Milk is readily available at any time and any place
- Disadvantages
Mother must be available for feeding or to provide pumped milk if she is absent Warming formula
Mother must pump if feeding is missed Preparation time varies
Early breastfeeding may be uncomfortable Baby may not tolerate formula well
Certain medications can interrupt breastfeeding Always have to carry bottles, formula/mixing items with you
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